Ghana Ranked 3rd On Cyber Security
A report of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) has ranked Ghana third in Africa on the Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI).
The official 2020 Index released on Tuesday, June 29, 2021, graded Ghana with 86.69 per cent behind Mauritius and Tanzania.
Since the launch of the GCI in 2015, it has been a trusted reference, measuring countries’ commitment to cybersecurity and raising awareness of its importance.
The level of each country’s development or engagement is assessed along the five strategic pillars of the union’s Global Cybersecurity Agenda (GCA) i.e., Legal Measures, Technical Measures, Organisational Measures, Capacity Building, and International Cooperation.
The five measures are then aggregated into an overall score and the current assessment covers the 2019-2020 period, and reflects data collected during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Previous Score
Ghana’s current score of 86.69% on the metric shows major progress from the previous ratings in 2017 and 2018 of 32.6% and 43.7% respectively and the 3rd place ranking in Africa is also a major leap from the 11th place attained in the previous rating, and projects Ghana among the best in the region and globally.
A statement signed by National Cybersecurity Advisor, Dr. Albert Antwi-Boasiako, said the achievement is proof of the government’s commitment to developing the country’s cyberspace to be secure and resilient for a sustained digital transformation.
This commitment is evidenced by the efforts of the government through the Ministry of Communications and Digitalisation working with the members of the National Cyber Security Inter-Ministerial Advisory Council (NCSIAC) and the National Cyber Security Technical Working Group (NCSTWG) in the implementation of critical interventions in the country’s cybersecurity ecosystem.
According to Dr. Antwi-Boasiako, key among the interventions meriting Ghana’s positive leap included “the revision of the National Cybersecurity Policy and Strategy to provide a national direction and implementation plan for Ghana’s cybersecurity development; the passage of the Cybersecurity Act, 2020 (Act 1038) to provide a legal basis for its cybersecurity development; the institutionalisation of cybersecurity to foster domestic cooperation and collaboration; and the ratification of relevant cybercrime/cybersecurity international conventions and treaties such as the Convention on Cybercrime, also known as the Budapest Convention, and African Union Convention on Cyber Security & Personal Data Protection, also known as the Malabo Conventions ECOWAS’ Regional Cybersecurity Cybercrime Strategy and the Regional Critical Information Infrastructure (CII) Protection Policy to strengthen Ghana’s international response in fighting cybercrime and improve on cybersecurity.”
“Other key factors contributing to Ghana’s rating include the development of Ghana’s Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT) ecosystem, the country’s persistence in capacity building and awareness creation, notably the institutionalisation of the annual National Cyber Security Awareness Month (NCSAM) in October as a result of the launch of the National Cybersecurity Awareness Programme (safer digital Ghana). Other areas that the country has shown commitment in the fight against cybercrime is the deployment of the Cybercrime/Cybersecurity Incident Reporting Points of Contact (PoC) to enable individuals and organisations report cyber-related incidents with ease and to receive advisories,” he added.
He said that the government through the Ministry of Communications and Digitalisation working closely with other relevant ministries, agencies, international partners and private sector stakeholders, remain committed in its efforts to ensure that the various digitalisation interventions rolled out are secured.
The advisor said that “the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) is expected to transition into the Cyber Security Authority (CSA) in the coming weeks per Section 2 of the Cybersecurity Act, 2020 (Act 1038), to regulate cybersecurity activities in the country and to further lead Ghana’s cybersecurity development.”
